New England coastal and adjacent Nova Scotia shelf waters have a reduced buffering capacity because of significant freshwater input, making the regions waters potentially more vulnerable to coastal acidification. Nutrient loading and heavy precipitation events further acidify the regions poorly buffered coastal waters. Despite the apparent vulnerability of these waters, and fisheries and maricultures significant dependence on calcifying species, the community lacks the ability to confidently predict how the regions ecosystems will respond to continued ocean and coastal acidification. Here, we discuss ocean and coastal acidification processes specific to New England coastal and Nova Scotia shelf waters and review current understanding of the biological consequences most relevant to the region. We also identify key research and monitoring needs to be addressed and highlight existing capacities that should be leveraged to advance a regional understanding of ocean and coastal acidification.
DATA/REPORT DETAILS
Ocean and Coastal Acidification off New England and Nova Scotia
- Published on:
- Science Area(s): Climate Impacts on Ecosystems, Coastal Change, Ocean Acidification
- Region(s) of Study: New York, Rhode Island, U.S. States and Territories
- Primary Contact(s): elizabeth.turner@noaa.gov
Citation:
Gledhill, D.K., M.M. White, J. Salisbury, H. Thomas, I. Misna, M. Liebman, C.J. Gobler, and S.C. Doney
Gledhill, D.K., M.M. White, J. Salisbury, H. Thomas, I. Misna, M. Liebman, C.J. Gobler, and S.C. Doney
Data/Report Type:
Sponsored Research
Sponsored Research
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Description
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